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How long to dry cannabis? Your guide for optimal results

After weeks of careful care and observation of the cannabis plants, the time has finally come to harvest. But before you can enjoy your well-earned weed, there is another crucial step to take: drying cannabis.

How long should you dry your cannabis to get the best aroma, full potency and a smooth smoke? In this article you will learn all the important information and methods that will lead you to a perfect drying result.

How long should cannabis ideally dry?

Average drying time under optimum conditions

Under perfect conditions, the drying of cannabis flowers takes an average of 7 to 14 days. The exact duration depends on various factors: the size of the buds, the room environment, the humidity, the temperature and the method used.

In some cases - especially with very large, dense flowers or cool, damp environments - the drying time can be extended to 21 to 30 days. Patience pays off, as a process that is too quick will impair the taste and effect.

Brief overview:

Bud size Estimated duration
Popcorn Buds 5-7 days
Medium-sized flowers 7-14 days
Large colas 14-30 days

These factors influence the drying time

Humidity and temperature - your key to success

The two most important parameters:

  • Humidity: Ideal at 60 %

  • Temperature: Optimal at 18-21 °C

If the drying process is too fast (below 50 % humidity or above 24 °C), the flowers will be poor in aroma and harsh. Excessive humidity (more than 65%) increases the risk of mold.

The tried and tested 60:60 rule

  • 60 % humidity

  • 60 °F (approx. 20 °C) Temperature

These values ensure slow, even drying. Use a hygrometer and thermometer to keep the conditions constant.

When is your cannabis ready to be dried?

The stem test

  • Choose a thin branch and bend it.

  • If it cracks clearly, the grass is dry enough.

  • If it just bends, it still needs time.

Further signs of fully dried buds

  • Outer leaves are crispy.

  • Branches break easily.

  • Aroma is fully developed.

  • Buds hardly give at all when pressed.

Drying cannabis, cannabis flower, weed, drying

Drying in steps: this is how you proceed

1st harvest time

Trichomes should be milky to amber in color.

2. trimming: Wet or dry?

  • Wet trimming: Directly after harvesting. Advantage: faster drying.

  • Dry trimming: After drying. Advantage: better taste.

3. hang up or dry net?

  • Hanging up: Classic, dark and well ventilated.

  • Dry net: Ideal when space is limited.

4. have patience

Check regularly, observe the 60:60 rule, don't rush.

Avoid mistakes when drying

  • Zu schnell: < 50 % Luftfeuchtigkeit, > 24 °C = Aroma- und Wirkverlust

  • Mold: > 65 % humidity, no air circulation

  • UV light: Destroys cannabinoids. Always store in the dark.

  • Incorrect trimming or storage: reduction in quality

Tip: Only use fans indirectly, never point them at the buds.

Curing / fermentation: The finishing touch

After drying comes the often underestimated phase of hardening (curing / fermentation ):

Why ferment?

  • Provides the best aroma.

  • Reduces residual moisture evenly.

  • Preserves potency and cannabinoids 

  • Leads to soft, pleasant smoke.

Procedure for fermentation

  • Place the flowers in airtight jars (e.g. Mason jars), approx. 70-75% full.

  • Ventilate daily for 10-15 minutes, check humidity.

  • Duration: at least 2-4 weeks, ideally 6-8 weeks.

Patience pays off enormously here! A perfectly cured flower offers a much rounder taste experience and maximum effect.

Variety-specific differences in drying

Variety-specific differences

  • Indica: Dense buds, slower drying (14-21 days)

  • Sativa: Looser structure, dries faster (7-14 days)

Watch out for possible mold inside indica strains.

Find the right variety for you with our seed finder!

Conclusion: How long to dry cannabis? Take your time - for the best quality

How long to dry cannabis? On average 7-14 days, sometimes up to 30 days for large buds.

  • Dry for 7-14 days on average, up to 30 days for large buds

  • Observe the 60:60 rule

  • Choose the right trimming method

  • Check temperature, humidity and risk of mold

  • Then ferment (2-4 weeks)

FAQ

How long does cannabis take to dry?

Depending on the bud size, method and environment, 7 to 30 days.

When should you smoke cannabis after harvesting?

After drying, ferment for at least 2 to 4 weeks.

How long should you dry flowers?

  • Small flowers: 5-7 days

  • Medium-sized buds: 7-14 days

  • Large buds: 14-30 days

What is the 60:60 rule?

60 % humidity and 60 °F (approx. 20 °C) room temperature for uniform drying.

Myths about drying

  • Oven: Destroys cannabinoids and terpenes

  • Hair dryer: Only dries the outer layer, risk of mold

  • Heating: dries too quickly, aroma suffers

Conclusion: No quick fixes. Patience and control bring the best results.

Drying cannabis is a crucial step on the way to high-quality weed. Slow, controlled drying ensures that aromas, cannabinoids and the structure of the buds are optimally preserved. The 60:60 rule - 60 % humidity and 20 °C room temperature - provides the best conditions for consistent results. Depending on the size of the buds, drying takes between 7 and 30 days. This is followed by fermentation, which significantly improves the taste and effect. If you are patient and avoid typical mistakes such as too high temperatures or direct exposure to light, you will be rewarded with first-class quality.

Matthias Coufal, HANS BRAINFOOD, Founder, Agricultural Sciences

Matthias Coufal

M.Sc. Agricultural Sciences | Expert in Cannabis & Crop Production | Co-founder of HANS Brainfood
Matthias Coufal studied Agricultural Sciences at the University of Hohenheim and Agricultural Marketing and Management in Weihenstephan. Already during his studies, he intensively and scientifically studied the plant hemp with a particular focus on sustainable cultivation, ingredients and potential uses.

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